| November 30, 2004
Albert J. Stunkard, MD, Receives
Prestigious Award
from the Institute of Medicine
(Philadelphia,
PA) -- Albert J. Stunkard, MD, Professor
Emeritus in Psychiatry at the University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine has been selected
by the Institute of Medicine (IOM), to receive the 2004
Rhoda and Bernard Sarnat International Prize. The award
recognizes the international scope and significance
of Dr. Stunkard's many contributions to psychiatry and
mental health, and takes the form of a Gold Medal and
$20,000.
Stunkard was the first to describe both binge-eating
disorder and night-eating syndrome. He has conducted
clinical research in these areas, as well as obesity,
for the past 50 years. In the 1960s, his report on the
"Midtown Manhattan Study" was the first to
establish the strong relationship between obesity and
social class. In the 1970s, he helped develop behavioral
therapies to treat patients dealing with obesity and
anorexia nervosa. In the 1980s, he formulated the most
widely used questionnaire for the assessment of psychological
aspects involved in eating behavior. In addition, his
twin and adoption studies yielded powerful evidence
of the role played by genetics in the development of
obesity. Stunkard's work has helped shape public perception
and understanding of eating disorders, as well as brought
about significant advances in treatment.
Stunkard received his medical degree from Columbia University
and completed his residency in psychiatry at Johns Hopkins
Hospital. He went on to become a research fellow in
psychiatry at Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and Cornell Universities.
He became assistant professor of medicine at Cornell
University, and then served as professor of psychiatry
at both Stanford University and the University of Pennsylvania.
He became Penn's first full-time Chair of the Department
of Psychiatry.
Stunkard is a member of the Institute of Medicine of
the National Academy of Sciences, and has served as
President of the American Association of Chairmen of
Departments of Psychiatry, the American Psychosomatic
Society, the Association for Research in Nervous and
Mental Disease, the Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research,
and the Society of Behavioral Medicine. He has received
numerous awards, including the American Psychiatric
Association Award for Research, the American Psychiatric
Association Distinguished Service Award, the Society
of Behavioral Medicine Distinguished Scientist Award,
the Academy of Eating Disorders Lifetime Achievement
Award, the International Association for the Study of
Obesity Willendorf Research Prize, the New York Academy
of Medicine Thomas William Salmon Medal, the University
of Pennsylvania William Osler Patient Oriented Research
Award, and the Cornell Alumni Council Distinguished
Achievement Award.
Stunkard serves on the editorial board of seven journals
in the fields of nutrition and behavioral medicine.
He has published more than 400 reports, mostly in the
field of obesity and eating disorders, and has received
research funding from the National Institutes of Health
for the past 50 years.
The Sarnat Prize has been awarded by the IOM since 1992,
to individuals, groups, or organizations that have demonstrated
outstanding achievement in improving mental health.
The prize recognizes -- without regard for professional
discipline or nationality -- achievement in basic science,
clinical application and public policy that lead to
progress in the understanding, etiology, prevention,
treatment or cure of mental disorders, or to the promotion
of mental health. As defined by the nominating criteria,
the field of mental health encompasses neuroscience,
psychology, social work, public health, nursing, psychiatry,
and advocacy.
The award is supported by an endowment created by Rhoda
and Bernard Sarnat of Los Angeles. The Sarnat's concern
about the destructive effects of mental illness inspired
them to establish the award.
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