Education | Health Care | Research | Site Map
Search:
N. Scott Adzick, M.D.
Pediatric Surgery
 
Publications

Original Papers
Chaudry IH, Adzick NS, Sayeed MM, Baue AE: Effect of hydrocortisone and dexamethasone on xylose uptake in isolated rat soleus muscle. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 399:85-98, 1975.

Chaudry IH, Adzick NS, Baue AE: Glucocorticoid effects on gluconeogenesis during hemorrhagic shock. J Surg Res 24:26-34, 1978.

Hanson EC, Levine FH, Adzick NS, Lees RS, Daggett WM, Austen WG, Buckley MJ: Early and late results of coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with hyperlipidemia. J Thorac and Cardiovasc Surg 79:19-28, 1980.

Takamoto S, Levine FH, Adzick NS, LaRaia PJ, Fallon JT, Austen WG, Buckley MJ: A comparison of single and multiple dose crystalloid and blood potassium cardioplegia during prolonged aortic occlusion. J Thorac and Cardiovasc Surg 79:19-28, 1980.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, Villa RL, Finkbeiner W: Experimental pulmonary hypoplasia and oligohydramnios: Relative contributions of lung fluid and fetal breathing movements. J Pediatr Surg 19:658-665, 1984.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, Golbus MS, Anderson RL, Mahoney BS, Callen PW, Hirsch JH, Luthy DA, Filly RA, deLorimier AA: Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation: Prenatal diagnosis and natural history. J Pediatr Surg 19:649-657, 1984.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Slate RK, Glick PL, Villa RL: Surface cooling and rewarming the fetus: A technique for experimental fetal cardiac surgery. Surg Forum 35:313-316, 1984.

Glick PL, Harrison MR, Halks-Miller M, Adzick NS, Nakayama DK, Edwards MSB: Correction of congenital hydrocephalus in utero II. Efficacy of in utero shunting. J Pediatr Surg 19:870-881, 1984.

Adzick NS, Strom M, Gang D, Donahoe PK: Cryotherapy for subglottic hemangioma. J Pediatr Surg 19:353-357, 1984.

Glick PL, deLorimier AA, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Colon interposition: An adjuvant operation for short gut syndrome. J Pediatr Surg 19:719-725, 1984.

Glick PL, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Noall RA, Villa R: Correction of congenital hydronephrosis in utero IV. In utero decompression prevents renal dysplasia. J Pediatr Surg 19:649-657, 1984.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, Nakayama DK, Manning FA, deLorimier AA: Diaphragmatic hernia in the fetus: Prenatal diagnosis and outcome in 94 cases. J Pediatr Surg 20:357-361, 1985.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, Beckstead JH, Villa RL, Scheuenstuhl H, Goodson WH III: Comparison of fetal, newborn, and adult rabbit wound healing by histologic, enzyme-histochemical, and hydroxyproline determinations. J Pediatr Surg 20:315-319, 1985.

Adzick NS, deLorimier AA, Harrison MR, Fisher DM: Major childhood tumor resection using hemodilution anesthesia and hetastarch. J Pediatr Surg 20:372-375, 1985.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW, Glick PL, Bottles K: Automatic uterine stapling device in fetal surgery: Experience in a primate model. Surg Forum 36:476-481, 1985.

Glick PL, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Filly RA, Callen PW: The missing link in the pathogenesis of gastroschisis. J Pediatr Surg 20:406-409, 1985.

Glick PL, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Filly RA, Callen PW, Mahoney BS, Anderson RL, Golbus MS, deLorimier AA: Management of the fetus with congenital hydronephrosis II: Diagnostic assessment and selection for treatment. J Pediatr Surg 20:376-87, 1985.

Adzick NS, Kim SH, Bondoc CC, Quinby WC, Remensnyder JP: Management of toxic epidermal necrolysis in a pediatric burn center. Amer J Diseases of Children 139:499-502, 1985.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Nakayama DK, deLorimier AA: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Fatal but fixable. Sem Perinatol 9:103-112,1985.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW, Glick PL: Fetal urinary tract obstruction: Experimental pathophysiology. Sem Perinatol 9:79-90, 1985.

Adzick NS, Outwater KM, Harrison MR, Reid LM: Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero IV. An early gestational model for pulmonary vascular morphometric analysis. J Pediatr Surg 20:673-680, 1985.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW, deLorimier AA: Urinary extravasation in the fetus with obstructive uropathy. J Pediatr Surg 20:608-615, 1985.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW, Laberge JM, Villa RL: Development of a fetal renal function test using endogenous creatinine clearance. J Pediatr Surg 20:602-607, 1985.

Adzick NS, Flake AW, Harrison MR: Experimental studies on prenatal treatment of congenital anomalies. British J Hosp Med 34:1254-1259, 1985.

Adzick NS, Flake AW, Harrison MR: Recent advances in prenatal diagnosis and treatment. Pediatr Clin No Amer 32(5):1103-1116, 1985.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Anderson JV, Flake AW, Villa RL: Fetal surgery in the primate III. Maternal outcome after fetal surgery. J Pediatr Surg 21:477-480, 1986.

Flake AW, Troyer RL, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Transamniotic fetal feeding III. Effects of nutrient infusion on fetal growth retardation. J Pediatr Surg 21:481-484, 1986.

Flake AW, Troyer RL, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Auxiliary transplantation of the fetal liver I. Development of a sheep model. J Pediatr Surg 21:515-520, 1986.

Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Laberge JM, Warsof S: Fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma. J Pediatr Surg 21:563-566, 1986.

Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, deLorimier AA: Ureteropelvic junction obstruction in the fetus. J Pediatr Surg 21:1058-1063, 1986.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, deLorimier AA: Temporary cutaneous umbilical vesicotomy in premature infants with urethral obstruction. J Pediatr Surg 21:158, 1986.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, deLorimier AA: Surgical clip ligation of the patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants. J Pediatr Surg 21:171-172, 1986.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, deLorimier AA: Tapering duodenoplasty for megaduodenum associated with duodenal atresia. J Pediatr Surg 21:311-312, 1986.

Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Zanjani ED: Transplantation of fetal hematopoietic stem cells in utero: The creation of hematopoietic chimeras. Science 233:776-778, 1986

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Nakayama DK, deLorimier AA: Fetal diaphragmatic hernia: Pathophysiology, natural history and outcome. Clini Obstet Gynecol 29:490-501, 1986.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Hu LM, Davies P, Reid LM: Compensatory lung growth after pneumonectomy in fetal lambs: A morphometric study. Surgical Forum 37:309-311, 1986.

Sauer L, Glick PL, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Compensatory renal growth following nephrectomy in fetal lambs. Surgical Forum 37:648-650, 1986.

Flake AW, Adzick NS, Troyer RL, Harrison MR: Transamniotic fetal feeding II: A model of intrauterine growth retardation using the relationship of "natural runting" to intrauterine position. J Pediatr Surg 22:816-819, 1987.

Glick PL, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Webb HW, deLorimier AA: Gastric infarction secondary to small bowel obstruction: A preventable complication after Nissen fundoplication. J Pediatr Surg 22:941-943, 1987.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Hu L, Davies P, Flake AW, Reid LM: Pulmonary hypoplasia and renal dysplasia in a fetal lamb urinary tract obstruction model. Surgical Forum 38:666-668, 1987.

Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Zanjani ED: Production of erythropoietin by the fetal liver in an adult environment. Blood 70: 542-545, 1987.

Hu LM, Davies P, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Reid LM: The effects of intrauterine pneumonectomy in lambs: A morphometric study of the remaining lung at term. Amer Rev Respir Disease 133:607-612, 1987.

Flake AW, Harrison MR, Sauer L, Adzick NS, Krummel TM, Laberge JM: Auxiliary transplantation of the fetal liver II A functional evaluation of an intra-abdominal model. J Pediatr Surg 22:559-565, 1987.

Benacerraf BR, Adzick NS: Diaphragmatic hernia: Ultrasound diagnosis and clinical outcome in 19 cases. Amer J Obstet Gynecol 156:573-576, 1987.

Langer JC, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Crombleholme TM, Golbus MS, Anderson RL, Callen PW, Filly RA: Perinatal management of the fetus with an abdominal wall defect. Fetal Therapy 2:216-221, 1987.

Langer JC, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Current controversies in prenatal and postnatal management. Fetal Therapy 2:209-215, 1987.

Fine C, Adzick NS, Doubilet PM: Decreasing size of a congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation in utero: Case report. J Ultrasound in Medicine 7:405-408, 1988.

Saltzman DH, Adzick NS, Benacerraf BR: Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: Apparent improvement in utero. Obstet Gynecol 71:1000-1003, 1988.

Bond SJ, Harrison MR, Slotnick RN, Anderson J, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Cesarean delivery and hysterotomy using an absorbable stapling device. Obstet Gynecol 74:25-8, 1989.

Adzick NS, Vacanti JP, Lillehei CW, Wilson JM, O'Rourke PP, Crone RK: Fetal diaphragmatic hernia: Ultrasound diagnosis and clinical outcome in 38 cases from a single medical center. J Pediatr Surg 24:654-658, 1989.

Longaker MT, Chiu ES, Harrison MR, Crombleholme TM, Duncan BW, Adzick NS, Stern R: Studies in fetal wound healing IV. Hyaluronic acid stimulating activity distinguishes fetal from adult wound fluid. Annals of Surgery 210:667-672, 1989.

Adzick NS, Fisher JH, Hendren WH: Esophageal adenocarcinoma 20 years after esophageal atresia repair. J Pediatr Surg 24:741-744, 1989.

Langer JC, Adzick NS, Filly RA, Golbus MS, Harrison MR: Gastrointestinal obstruction in the fetus. Archives of Surgery 124:1183-1187, 1989.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal obstructive uropathy. Brit Med Journal 299:325, 1989.

Duncan BW, Adzick NS, Bradley SM, Longaker MT, Levinsohn DG, Moelleken BR, Harrison MR, Kaban LB: An in utero model of craniosynostosis. Surgical Forum 40:608-609, 1989.

Crombleholme TM, Longaker MT, Langer JC, Bradley SM, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Complete heart block and AV-sequential pacing in fetal lambs: The atrial contribution to cardiac output in the fetus. Surgical Forum 40:268-270, 1989.

Harrison MR, Langer JC, Adzick NS, deLorimier AA, Golbus MS, Filly RA, Rosen MA: Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero V: Initial clinical experience. J Pediatr Surg 25:47-57, 1990.

Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Duncan BW, Stern R, Harrison MR: Studies in fetal wound healing VI. Second and early third trimester fetal wounds demonstrate rapid collagen deposition without scar formation. J Pediatr Surg 25:63-69, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Duncan BW, Harrison MR: Reduced size lung transplantation in neonatal swine: Technique and short-term physiologic response. Ann Thorac Surg 49:55-60, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Hardy K, Longaker MT, Duncan BW, Harrison MR: Pulmonary lobar transplantation in neonatal swine: A model for treatment of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 25:11-18, 1990.

Langer JC, Fitzgerald P, Filly RA, Golbus MS, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Cervical cystic hygroma in the fetus: Clinical spectrum and outcome. J Pediatr Surg 25:58-62, 1990.

Longaker MT, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Langer JC, Salvatierra O, Halberg FE: Nephron-sparing approach to bilateral Wilms' tumor: In situ or ex vivo surgery and radiation therapy. J Pediatr Surg 25:411-414, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, deLorimier AA, Way LW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The Puestow procedure for chronic pancreatitis in children. J Pediatr Surg 25:749-754, 1990.

Longaker MT, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Testing the limits of neonatal tracheal resection. J Pediatr Surg 25:790-792, 1990.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Hall JL, Stair SE, Harrison MR, Stern R: Studies in fetal wound healing VII: Fetal wound healing may be modulated by the hyaluronic acid stimulating activity in amniotic fluid. J Pediatr Surg 25:430-433, 1990.

Farmer DL, Adzick NS, Crombleholme WR, Crombleholme TM, Longaker MT, Harrison MR: Fetal trauma: Relation to maternal injury. J Pediatr Surg 25:711-714, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Bradley SM, Duncan BW, Harrison MR: Pulmonary vascular resistance in neonatal swine: Response to right pulmonary artery occlusion, Isoproterenol, and Prostaglandin E1. J Pediatr Surg 25:861-866, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, deLorimier AA: Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocysts in children. J Pediatr Surg 25:843-845, 1990.

Burd DAR, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Ehrlich HP: Fetal wound healing: An in vitro explant model. J Pediatr Surg 25:898-901, 1990.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Sadigh D, Hendin B, Stair SE, Duncan BW, Harrison MR, Spendlove R, Stern R: Hyaluronic acid-stimulating activity in the pathophysiology of Wilms' tumor. J Natl Cancer Inst 82:135-139, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, Harrison MR, Longaker MT, Langer JC, Adzick NS, Bradley SM, Duncan BW, Verrier ED: Complete heart block in fetal lambs I.: Technique and acute physiological response. J Pediatr Surg 25:587-593, 1990.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Advice to a resident: A surgeon's notebook. J Pediatr Surg 25:379-380, 1990.

deLorimier AA, Harrison MR, Hardy K, Howell L, Adzick NS: Tracheobronchial obstructions in infants and children: Experience with 45 cases. Ann Surg 212:277-290, 1990.

Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Charlton VE: Carotid artery reconstruction following extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Am J Diseases of Children 144:872-875, 1990.

Burd DAR, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Ehrlich HP: Fetal wound healing in a large animal model: The deposition of collagen is confirmed. Brit J Plast Surg 43:571-577, 1990.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Goldberg JD, Rosen MA, Filly RA, Evans MI, Golbus MS: Successful repair in utero of a fetal diaphragmatic hernia after removal of herniated viscera from the left thorax. N Engl J Med 322:1522-1524, 1990.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Jennings RW, Duncan BW, Rosen MA, Filly RA, Goldberg JD, deLorimier AA, Golbus MS: Antenatal intervention for congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Lancet 336:965-967, 1990.

Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Jennings RW, Duncan BW, Harrison MR, Ferguson MWJ, Adzick NS: Adult skin in the fetal environment heals with scar formation. Surgical Forum 41:639-41, 1990.

Chiu ES, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Stern M, Harrison MR, Stern R: Hyaluronic acid patterns in fetal and adult wound fluid. Surgical Forum 41:636-639, 1990.

Adzick NS, Longaker MT: Scarless wound healing in the fetus: The role of the extracellular matrix. Prog Clin Biol Res 365:177-192, 1991.

Duncan BW, Harrison MR, Zanjani ED, Tarantal AF, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Roberts LJ, Bigler ME, Roncarolo M-G: Immunologic evaluation of hematopoietic chimeric rhesus monkeys. Transplantation Proceedings 23:841-843, 1991.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS: The fetus as a patient: Surgical implications. Ann Surg 213:279-90, 1991.

Longaker MT, Burd DAR, Gown AM, Yen TSB, Jennings RW, Duncan BW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Midgestational excisional fetal lamb wounds contract in utero. J Pediatr Surg 26:942-948, 1991.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS: The biology of fetal wound healing: A review. Plast Reconstr Surg 87:788-98, 1991.

Longaker MT, Chiu ES, Adzick NS, Stern M, Harrison MR, Stern R: Studies in fetal wound healing: V. A prolonged presence of hyaluronic acid characterizes fetal wound fluid. Ann Surg 213:292-296, 1991.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Duncan BW, Scheuenstuhl H, Hunt TK: Ontogeny of fetal sheep polymorphonuclear leukocyte phagocytosis. J Pediatr Surg 26:853-855, 1991.

deLorimier AA, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Amnion inversion in the treatment of giant omphalocele. J Pediatr Surg 26:804-807, 1991.

Adzick NS, Longaker MT: Animal models for the study of fetal tissue repair. J Surg Res 51:216-222, 1991.

Burd DAR, Longaker MT, Rittenburg T, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Ehrlich HP: In vitro fetal wound contraction: The effect of amniotic fluid. Br J Plast Surg 44:302-305, 1991.

Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Jennings RW, Duncan BW, Ferguson MWJ, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Fetal diaphragmatic wounds heal with scar formation. J Surg Res 50:375-85, 1991.

Whitby DJ, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Ferguson MWJ: Rapid epithelialization of fetal wounds is associated with the early deposition of tenascin. J Cell Science 99:583-586, 1991.

Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Adzick NS, Kaban LB, Harrison MR: Fetal surgery for cleft lip: A plea for caution. Plast Reconstr Surg 88:1087-1092, 1991.

Stern M, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Stern R: Hyaluronidase in urine of Wilms' tumor patients. J Natl Cancer Inst 83:1569-1574, 1991.

Rittenberg T, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Ehrlich HP: Sheep amniotic fluid has a protein factor which stimulates human fibroblast populated collagen lattice contraction. J Cell Physiol 149:444-450, 1991.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS: The biology and therapeutic implications of fetal wound healing. Clinical Materials 8:223-227, 1991.

Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Hardy K, Longaker MT, Duncan BW, Harrison MR: Pulmonary lobar transplantation in neonatal swine: A model for the treatment of diaphragmatic hernia. Current Surgery 48:148-149, 1991.

Crombleholme TM, Shiraishi H, Adzick NS, Langberg J, Silverman N, Harrison MR: A model of non-immune hydrops in fetal lambs: Complete heart block induced hydrops fetalis. Surgical Forum 42:487-489, 1991.

Estes JM, Spencer EM, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Insulin-like growth factor-II in ovine wound fluid: Developmental regulation. Surgical Forum 42:659-661, 1991.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Lorenz HP, Estes JM, Harrison MR: Fetal intraosseous access: A new approach to accessing the fetal circulation during fetal surgery. Surgical Forum 42:659-661, 1991.

Longaker MT, Bouhana KS, Roberts AB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Banda MJ: Regulation of fetal wound healing. Surgical Forum 42:575-577, 1991.

Moelleken BRW, Longaker MT, Cheng JC, Jennings RW, Levinsohn DG, Gordon L, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Simmons D: Fetal fracture healing in a large animal model. Surgical Forum 42:668-670, 1991.

Michaels BM, Piscatelli S, Siebert JW, Jennings RW, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Amniotic fluid stimulates or inhibits fibroblasts, depending on gestational age. Surgical Forum 42:656-658, 1991.

Adzick NS: A new Wilms' tumor marker. Dialogues in Pediatric Urology 14:6-7, 1991.

Lorenz HP, Longaker MT, Perchoka LA, Jennings RW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Scarless wound repair: A human fetal skin model. Development 114:253-259, 1992.

Duncan BW, Adzick NS, deLorimier AA, Zoger S, Harrison MR: Necrotizing fascitis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Pediatr Surg 27:668-671, 1992

Duncan BW, Howell L, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, deLorimier AA: Tracheostomy in children with emphasis on home care. J Pediatr Surg 27:432-435, 1992.

Adzick NS: On the horizon: Neonatal lung transplantation. Arch Dis Child 67:455-7, 1992.

Longaker MT, Moelleken BRW, Cheng JC, Jennings RW, Gordon L, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Simmons D: Fetal fracture healing in a lamb model. Plast Reconst Surg 90:161-171, 1992.

Estes JM, MacGillivray TE, Hedrick MH, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetoscopic surgery for treatment of congenital anomalies. J Pediatr Surg 27:950-954, 1992.

Duncan BW, Eraklis AE, Adzick NS: Retroperitoneal alimentary tract duplications detected in utero. J Pediatr Surg 27:1231-1233, 1992.

Jennings RW, Lorenz HP, Duncan BW, Bradley SM, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Adult to neonate lung transplantation: Anatomic considerations. J Pediatr Surg 27:1329-33, 1992.

Jennings RW, Flake AW, Massan G, Pellegrini CA, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: A novel endoscopic transgastric fundoplication procedure for gastroesophageal reflux. J Laparoendoscopic Surg 2:207-13, 1992.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Lorenz HP, Estes JM, Harrison MR: New techniques in fetal surgery. J Pediatr Surg 27:1329-33, 1992.

Estes JM, Whitby DJ, Lorenz HP, Longaker MT, Szabo Z, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Endoscopic creation and repair of fetal cleft lip. Plast Reconstr Surg 90:743-6, 1992.

Longaker MT, Stern M, Lorenz HP, Whitby DJ, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Kaban LB: A model for fetal cleft lip repair in lambs. Plast Reconstr Surg 90:750-6, 1992.

Kuller JA, Yankowitz J, Goldberg JD, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Filly RA, Callen PW, Golbus MS. Outcome of antenatally diagnosed cystic adenomatoid malformation. Am J Ob Gyn 167:1038-41, 1992.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Harrison MR: Radiotelemetric fetal monitoring during and after open fetal surgery. Surg Gyn Obstet 176:59-64, 1993.

Duncan BW, Adzick NS, Moelleken BRW, Chua J, Bradley SM, Longaker MT, Levinsohn DG, Harrison MR, Kaban LB: An in utero model of craniosynostosis. J Craniofacial Surg 3:70-8, 1992.

Adzick NS, Longaker MT: Scarless fetal healing: Therapeutic implications. Ann Surg 215(1):3-6, 1992.

Lorenz HP, Whitby DJ, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Fetal wound healing: The ontogeny of scar formation in the non-human primate. Ann Surg 217:391-6, 1993.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW, Howell LJ, Golbus MS, Filly RA: Fetal surgery for cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. J Pediatr Surg 28:806-812, 1993.

Lorenz HP, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Open human fetal surgery. Advances in Surgery 26:259-273, 1993.

Lorenz HP, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Stern R: Scarless fetal wound repair: A review. Advances in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 9:83-101, 1992.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal surgery: A new frontier. Postgraduate General Surgery 4:48-56, 1992.

Hedrick MH, Jennings RW, MacGillivray TE, Flake AW, Lorenz HP, Estes JM, Roberts LJ, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Endoscopic catheterization of placental vessels for chronic fetal vascular access. Surgical Forum 43:504-5, 1992.

Jennings RW, MacGillivary TE, Rudolph AM, Ring EJ, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Vascular considerations in correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Surgical Forum 43:624-31, 1992.

Lorenz HP, Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Scarless fetal skin repair is intrinsic to the fetal fibroblast. Surgical Forum 43:694-6, 1992.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Flake AW, Jennings RW: The CDH two-step: A dance of necessity. J Pediatr Surg 28:813-816, 1993.

Freund RM, Siebert JW, Cabrera J, Longaker MT, Eidelman Y, Adzick NS, Garg HG: Serial quantitation of hyaluronan and sulfated glycosaminoglycans in fetal sheep skin. Biochem Mol Biol Int 29:773-784, 1993.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Flake AW, Jennings RW, Estes JM, MacGillivray TE, Chueh JT, Golbus MS, Filly RA, Goldstein RB, Howell LJ: Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero: VI. Hard-earned lessons. J Pediatr Surg 28:1411-1418, 1993.

Estes JM, Adzick NS, Longaker MT, Harrison MR, Stern R: Hyaluronate metabolism undergoes ontogenetic transition during fetal development: Implications for scarless wound healing. J Pediatr Surg 28:1227-1231, 1993.

Jennings RW, La Quaglia MP, Hendren WH, Adzick NS: Fetal neuroblastoma: Prenatal diagnosis and natural history. J Pediatr Surg 28:1168-1174, 1993.

Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: Scarless skin wound repair in the fetus. West J Med 159:350-355, 1993.

MacGillivray TE, Adzick NS: Biliary atresia begins before birth. Pediatr Surg Int'l 9:116-117, 1994.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Management of the fetus with a cystic adenomatoid malformation. World J Surgery 17:342-349, 1993.

MacGillivray TE, Harrison MR, Goldstein RB, Adzick NS: Disappearing fetal lung lesions. J Pediatr Surg 28:1321-1325, 1993.

Adzick NS and Harrison MR: The developmental pathophysiology of surgical disease. Seminars Pediatr Surg 2:92-102, 1993.

Howell LJ, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The Fetal Treatment Center. Seminars Pediatr Surg 2:143-146, 1993.

Rice HE, Adzick NS: Prenatal diagnosis: Essentials for the pediatric surgeon. Seminars Pediatr Surgery 2:84-91, 1993.

Adzick NS: Fetal thoracic lesions. Seminars Pediatr Surg 2:103-108, 1993.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: An unsolved problem. Seminars Pediatr Surg 2:109-112, 1993.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal surgical techniques. Seminars in Pediatr Surg 2:136-142, 1993.

Chang J, Longaker MT, Lorenz HP, Roberts AB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Banda MJ: Fetal and adult sheep fibroblast TGF-ß1 gene expression in vitro: Effects of hypoxia and gestational age. Surgical Forum 44:720-722, 1993.

Sullivan KM, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: The role of transforming growth factor beta in human fetal wound healing. Surgical Forum 44:625-627, 1993.

Hedrick MH, Estes JM, Sullivan KM, Bealer JF, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Plug the lung until it grows (PLUG): A new method to treat congenital diaphragmatic hernia in the fetus. Surgical Forum 44:644-646, 1993.

Kaban LB, Dodson TB, Stern M, Umeda H, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Fetal cleft lip repair in rabbits: Long-term clinical and cephalometric results. Cleft Palate Craniofacial J 30:12-18, 1993.

Hedrick MH, Martinez-Ferro M, Filly RA, Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Prenatal diagnosis of congenital high airway obstruction (CHAOS): Potential for perinatal intervention. J Pediatr Surg 29:271-274, 1994.

Rice HE, Estes JM, Hedrick MH, Bealer JF, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: A sheep model of fetal hydrops. J Pediatr Surg 29(5):692-696, 1994.

Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Ferguson MWJ, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Adult skin in the fetal environment heals with scar formation. Ann Surg 219:65-72, 1994.

MacGillivray TE, Jennings RW, Rudolph AM, Ring EJ, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Vascular changes with in utero correction of diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 29:992-996, 1994.

Sullivan KM, Hawgood S, Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Amniotic fluid phospholipid analysis in the congenital diaphragmatic hernia fetus. J Pediatr Surg 29:1020-1024, 1994.

Hill AC, Adzick NS, Stevens MB, Mori H, Husseini W, Heymann MA: Fetal lamb pulmonary hypoplasia: Pulmonary vascular and myocardial abnormalities. Ann Thor Surg 57:946-951, 1994.

Hedrick MH, Jennings RW, MacGillivray TE, Rice HE, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Chronic fetal vascular access: A new approach to the care of the fetal patient. Lancet 342:1086-7, 1993.

Bealer JF, Natuzzi ES, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The effect of nitric oxide on the colonic smooth muscle of patients with Hirschsprung's disease. J Pediatr Surg 29:1025-1029, 1994.

Bealer JF, Natuzzi ES, Buscher C, Ursell PC, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Nitric oxide synthase is deficient in the aganglionic colon of patients with Hirschsprung's disease. Pediatrics 93:647-651, 1994.

Estes JM, Vande Berg JS, Adzick NS, MacGillivray TE, Desmouliére A, Gabbiani G: Phenotypic and functional features of myofibroblasts in fetal wounds. Differentiation, 56:173-181,1994.

Adzick NS, Lorenz HP: Cells, matrix, growth factors, and the surgeon: The biology of scarless fetal wound repair. Ann Surg 220:10-18, 1994.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Estes JM, Howell LJ: A prospective study of the outcome for fetuses with diaphragmatic hernia. JAMA 271(5):382-384, 1994.

Evans MI, Adzick NS, Johnson MP, Flake AW, Quintero R, Harrison MR: Fetal therapy - 1994. Curr Opinion Ob Gyn 6:58-64, 1994.

Qian JJ, Duncan BW, Adzick NS, Bhatnagar RS: Regulation of prolyl hydroxylase by ascorbic acid is mediated by polyADP-ribose synthesis. Cellular and Molecular Biol Res 39:525-533, 1993.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal surgical therapy. Lancet 343:897-902, 1994.

Sullivan KM, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery. Clin Obstet Gyn 37:355-371, 1994.

Adzick NS: Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation. Sem Thoracic Cardiovasc Surg 6:247-252, 1994.

Babcook CJ, Hedrick MH, Filly RA, Goldstein RB, Callen PW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Gastroschisis: Can sonography of the fetal bowel accurately predict postnatal outcome? J Ultrasound in Med 13:701-6, 1994

Lin RY, Sullivan KM, Argenta PA, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: Scarless human fetal skin repair is intrinsic to the fetal fibroblast and occurs in the absence of an inflammatory response: In situ hybridization and immunohistochemical studies. Wound Repair and Regeneration 2:297-305, 1994.

Sullivan KM, MacGillivray TE, Meuli M, Adzick NS: An adult-fetal skin interface heals without scar formation in sheep. Surgical Forum 45:662-664, 1994.

Lin RY, Sullivan KM, Argenta PA, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: Species-specific in situ hybridization demonstrates that the human fetal fibroblast modulates scarless repair. Surgical Forum 45:659-662, 1994.

West DC, Shaw DM, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS, Longaker MT: Hyaluronidase activity in fetal and adult wounds. Surgical Forum 45:753-754, 1994.

VanderWall KJ, Bealer JF, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Cyclic GMP relaxes the internal anal sphincter in Hirschsprung's disease. Surgical Forum 45:657-659, 1994.

Meuli M, Meuli-Simmen C, Yingling CD, Hoffman KB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: A new model of myelomeningocele: Studies in the fetal lamb. Surgical Forum 45:587-589, 1994.

Argenta PA, Lin RY, Sullivan KM, Adzick NS: Urinary basic fibroblast growth factor is a Wilms' tumor marker. Surgical Forum 45:789-791, 1994.

Hedrick MH, Estes JM, Sullivan KM, Bealer JF, Kitterman JA, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Plug the lung until it grows (PLUG): A new method to treat congenital diaphragmatic hernia in the fetus. J Pediatr Surg 29:612-617, 1994.

Metkus AP, Harrison MR, Sola A, Adzick NS: Cost per anomaly (CPA): What does a diaphragmatic hernia cost? J Pediatr Surg 30:226-230, 1995.

Lin RY, Argenta PA, Sullivan KM, Stern R, Adzick NS: Urinary hyaluronic acid is a Wilms' tumor marker. J Pediatr Surg 30:304-308, 1995.

Sullivan KM, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: A model of human fetal skin repair is deficient in transforming growth factor beta. J Pediatr Surg 30:198-203, 1995.

Meuli M, Lorenz HP, Hedrick MH, Sullivan KM, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Scar formation in the fetal alimentary tract. J Pediatr Surg 30:392-395, 1995.

Stringer MD, McKenna KM, Goldstein RB, Filly RA, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Prenatal diagnosis of esophageal atresia. J Pediatr Surg 30:1258-1263, 1995.

Stringer MD, Goldstein RB, Filly RA, Howell LJ, Sola A, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal diaphragmatic hernia without visceral herniation. J Pediatr Surg 30:1264-1266, 1995.

Bootstaylor BS, Filly RA, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Prenatal sonographic predictors of liver herniation in congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Ultrasound Med 14:515-520, 1995.

Sullivan KM, MacGillivray TE, Meuli M, Adzick NS: An adult-fetal skin interface heals without scar formation in sheep. Surgery 118:82-86, 1995.

Meuli M, Meuli-Simmen C, Yingling CD, Hoffman KB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Creation of myelomeningocele in utero: A model of functional damage from spinal cord exposure in fetal sheep. J Pediatr Surg 30:1028-1033, 1995.

VanderWall KJ, Bealer JF, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Cyclic GMP relaxes the internal anal sphincter in Hirschsprung's disease. J Pediatric Surg 30:1013-1016, 1995.

Lin RY, Argenta PA, Sullivan KM, Adzick NS: Diagnostic and prognostic role of basic fibroblast growth factor in the urine of Wilms' tumor patients. Clinical Cancer Research 1:327-331, 1995.

Skarsgard ED, Bealer JF, Meuli M, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal endoscopic surgery: The relationship between insufflating pressure and the placental circulation. J Pediatr Surg 30:1165-1168, 1995.

Bealer JF, Raisanen J, Skarsgard ED, Long SR, Wong K, Filly RA, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The incidence and spectrum of neurologic injury following open fetal surgery for congenital anomalies. J Pediatr Surg 30:1150-1154, 1995.

Lin RY, Sullivan KM, Argenta PA, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: Exogenous transforming growth factor beta amplifies its own expression and induces scar formation in a model of human fetal skin repair. Ann Surg 222:146-154, 1995.

Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Hutchins GM, Harrison MR, Buncke HJ, Sullivan KM, Adzick NS: Fetal reconstructive surgery: Experimental use of latissimus dorsi flap to correct myelomeningocele in utero. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery 96:1007-1011, 1995.

Lorenz HP, Lin RY, Longaker MT, Whitby DJ, Adzick NS: The fetal fibroblast: The effector cell for scarless fetal skin repair. Plast Reconstr Surg 96:1251-1261, 1995.

Adzick NS and Harrison MR: The Unborn Surgical Patient. Current Problems in Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Fertility, Mosby-Year Book; 6:173-220, 1995.

Meuli M, Meuli-Simmen C, Hutchins GM, Yingling CD, Hoffman KM, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: In utero surgery rescues neurologic function at birth in sheep with spina bifida. Nature Medicine 1:342-347, 1995.

Meuli M, Liu Y, Liggit D, Meuli-Simmen C, Knauer S, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Debs RJ: Cutaneous gene expression after local DNA delivery. Surgical Forum 46:701-702, 1995.

Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Yingling CD, Eiman T, Timmel GB, Buncke HJ, Linenweaver W, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Failure of the fetal sciatic nerve to regenerate at midgestation. Surgical Forum 46:689-692, 1995.

Siebert JW, Sung JJ, Zirn J, Kamino H, Hedrick MH, Adzick NS, Gold LI, Longaker MT: Immunohistochemical localization of transforming growth factor beta isoforms during fetal wound healing. Surgical Forum 46:646-648, 1995.

Bealer JF, Skarsgard ED, Toth TL, Gibbs D, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Cervical sonomicrometry detects preterm labor. Surgical Forum 46:557-560, 1995.

Bealer JF, Skarsgard ED, Hedrick MH, Meuli M, VanderWall KJ, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The "PLUG" odyssey: Adventures in experimental tracheal occlusion. J Pediatr Surg 30:361-365, 1995.

Lin RY, Adzick NS: The role of the fetal fibroblast and transforming growth factor beta in a model of human fetal wound repair. Seminars Pediatr Surg 5:165-174, 1996.

Metkus AP, Filly RA, Stringer MD, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Sonographic predictors of survival in fetal diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 31:148-152, 1996.

Bruch SW, Adzick NS, Goldstein RB, Harrison MR: Challenging the embryogenesis of cloacal exstrophy. J Pediatr Surg 31:768-770, 1996.

Meuli M, Meuli-Simmen C, Hutchins GM, Yingling CD, Hutchins GM, Timmel GB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: In utero repair of experimental myelomeningocele spares neurologic function at birth. J Pediatr Surg 31:397-402, 1996.

Hedrick MH, Rice HE, Vanderwall KJ, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Siebert J, Hoffman WY, Longaker MT: Delayed in utero repair of surgically created fetal cleft lip and palate, Plast Reconstr Surg 97:900-907, 1996.

Bealer JF, Graf J, Bruch SW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Gastroschisis increases small bowel nitric oxide synthase activity. J Pediatr Surg 31:1043-1046, 1996.

Vanderwall KJ, Bruch SW, Szabo Z, Meuli M, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal endoscopic (‘Fetendo”) tracheal clip. J Pediatr Surg 31:1101-1104, 1996.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Flake AW, Vanderwall KJ, Bealer JF, Howell LJ, Farrell JA, Filly RA, Rosen MA, Sola A, Goldberg JD: Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero VIII: Response of the hypoplastic lung to tracheal occlusion. J Pediatr Surg 31:1339-1348, 1996.

Bullard KM, Adzick NS: Pediatric thoracoscopy: A new vista. Pediatric Pulmonology 22:129-135,1996.

Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Hutchins GM, Yingling CD, Timmel GB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: The fetal spinal cord does not regenerate after in utero transection in a large mammalian model. Neurosurgery 39:555-561, 1996.

Skarsgard ED, Meuli M, VanderWall KJ, Bealer JF, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion ("Fetendo-Plug") for congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 31:1335-1338, 1996.

Bullard KM, Cass DL, Banda MJ, Adzick NS: TGF-beta1 decreases collagenase in healing human fetal skin. Surgical Forum 47:762-765, 1996.

Cass DL, Bullard KM, Sylvester KG, Yang EY, Sheppard D, Herlyn M, Adzick NS: Epithelial integrin expression is rapidly upregulated in human fetal wound repair. Surgical Forum 47:765-767, 1996.

Hoffman KM, Timmel GB, Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Yingling CD, Adzick NS: Experimental fetal neurosurgery: The normal neurology of neonatal lambs and abnormal findings after in utero manipulation. Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Medicine 35:53-56, 1996.

Graf J, Gibbs D, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal hydrops following in utero tracheal occlusion. J Pediatr Surg 32:214-216, 1997.

Gallo R, Kim C, Kokenyesi R, Adzick NS, Bernfield M: Syndecans-1 and -4 are locally and distinctly induced during wound repair of neonatal but not fetal skin. J Invest Derm 107:676-683, 1996.

Graf J, Vanderwall K, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Nitroglycerin attenuates the bowel damage of necrotizing enterocolitis in a rabbit model. J Pediatr Surg 32:283-286, 1997.

Bullard KM, Sonne J, Hawgood S, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Tracheal ligation increases cell proliferation but decreases surfactant protein production in fetal murine lungs in vitro. J Pediatr Surg 32:207-213, 1997.

Vanderwall KJ, Kohl T, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Silverman NH: Fetal diaphragmatic hernia: Echocardiography and clinical outcome. J Pediatr Surg 32:223-226, 1997.

Meuli M, Meuli-Simmen C, Hutchins GM, Seller MJ, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: The spinal cord lesion in human fetuses with myelomeningocele: Implications for fetal surgery. J Pediatr Surg 32:448-452, 1997.

Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Morgan MA, Quinn TM: A rapidly growing fetal teratoma. Lancet 349:538, 1997.

Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Yingling CD, Eiman T, Timmel GB, Buncke HJ, Linenweaver W, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Midgestational sciatic nerve transection in fetal sheep results in absent nerve regeneration and neurogenic muscle atrophy. Plast Reconstr Surg 99:486-492, 1997.

Gibbs DL, Rice HE, Farrell JA, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Familial congenital diaphragmatic hernia: An autosomal recessive syndrome with a poor prognosis. J Pediatr Surg 32:366-368, 1997.

West DC, Shaw DM, Lorenz P, Adzick NS, Longaker MT: Fibrotic healing of adult and late gestation fetal wounds correlates with increased hyaluronidase activity and removal of hyaluronan. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 29: 201-210, 1997.

Cass DL, Bullard KM, Sylvester KG, Yang EY, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Wound size and gestational age modulate scar formation in fetal wound repair. J Pediatr Surg 32:411-415, 1997.

Mychaliska G, Bealer J, Graf J, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Operating on placental support: The Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment (EXIT) procedure. J Pediatr Surg 32:327-331, 1997.

Bullard K, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Mediastinal window: A minimally invasive approach to aortopexy. J Pediatr Surg 32:680-681, 1997.

Bullard KM, Cass DL, Banda MJ, Adzick NS: TGF-beta1 decreases collagenase in healing human fetal skin. J Pediatr Surg 32:1023-1027, 1997.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Bullard KM, Farrell JA, Howell LJ, Rosen MA, Sola A, Goldberg JD, Filly RA: In utero repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A prospective trial. J Pediatr Surg 32:1637-1642, 1997.

Stelnicki EJ, Bullard KM, Harrison MR, Cass DL, Adzick NS: A new in vivo model for the study of fetal wound healing. Ann Plast Surg 39:374-80, 1997.

Cass DL, Sylvester KG, Yang EY, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: Myofibroblast persistence in fetal sheep wounds is associated with scar formation. J Pediatr Surg 32:1017-1022, 1997.

Cha I, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Finkbeiner WE: Fetal congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: A clinicopathologic study of eleven cases. American J Surg Path 21:537-544, 1997.

Cass DL, Crombleholme TM, Howell LJ, Stafford PW, Adzick NS: Cystic lung lesions with systemic arterial blood supply: A hybrid of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation and bronchopulmonary sequestration. J Pediatr Surg 32:986-990, 1997.

Sylvester KG, Yang EY, Cass DL, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: Fetoscopic gene therapy for congenital lung disease. J Pediatr Surg 32:964-969, 1997.

Graf JL, Bealer JF, Gibbs DL, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Chorioamniotic membrane separation: A potentially lethal finding. Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 12:81-84, 1997.

Graf JL, Housley HT, Albanese CT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: A surprising histologic evolution of preterm sacrococcygeal teratomas. J Pediatr Surg 33:177-179, 1998.

Cass DL, Bullard KM, Sylvester KG, Yang EY, Sheppard D, Herlyn M, Adzick NS: Epithelial integrin expression is upregulated rapidly in human fetal wound repair. J Pediatr Surg 33:312-316, 1998.

Quinn TM, Hubbard AM, Adzick NS: Prenatal magnetic resonance imaging enhances prenatal diagnosis. J Pediatr Surg 33:553-558, 1998.

Cass DL, Meuli M, Adzick NS: Scar Wars: Implications of fetal wound healing for the pediatric burn patient. Pediatr Surg International 12: 484-489, 1997.

Hubbard AM, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Haselgrove JC: Left congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Value of prenatal MR imaging in preparation for fetal surgery. Radiology 203:636-640, 1997.

Vanderwall KJ, Meuli M, Szabo Z, Bruch S, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Percutaneous access to the uterus for fetal surgery. J Laparoendoscopic Surgery 6 Suppl 1:s65-7, 1996.

Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Adzick NS, Ursell PC, Harrison MR: Latissimus dorsi flap procedure to cover myelomeningocele in utero: A feasibility study in human fetuses. J Pediatr Surg 32:1154-1156, 1997.

Cass DL, Yang EY, Liechty KW, Quinn TM, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Increased cell proliferation and decreased apoptosis in congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: Insights into pathogenesis. Surgical Forum 48:659-661, 1997.

Sylvester KG, Rasanen J, Kitano Y, Flake AW, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: Fetal tracheal occlusion reverses the high vascular impedance in diaphragmatic hernia. Surgical Forum 48:649-651, 1997.

Yang EY, Cass DL, Sylvester KG, Flake AW, Wilson JM, Adzick NS: Liver-directed fetal gene therapy using recombinant adenoviral vectors: Successful readministration in mid-gestation sheep fetuses. Surgical Forum 48:464-467, 1997.

Quinn TA, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery. Obstetr Gyn Clin North America. 24:143-157, 1997.

Liechty KW, Crombleholme TM. Flake AW, Morgan MA, Kurth CD, Hubbard AM, Adzick NS: Intrapartum airway management for giant fetal neck masses: The EXIT procedure (Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment). Am J Ob Gyn 177:870-874, 1997.

Stelnicki EJ, Komuves LG, Holmes D, Clavin W, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Largman C: The human homeobox genes MSX-1, MSX-2, and MOX-1 are differentially expressed in the dermis and epidermis in fetal and adult skin. Differentiation 62:33-41, 1997.

Stelnicki EJ, Komuves LG, Kwong AO, Holmes D, Klein P, Rozenfeld S, Lawrence HJ, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Largman C: HOX homeobox genes exhibit spatial and temporal changes in expression during human skin development. J Invest Derm 110:110-115, 1998.

Quinn TM, Kirsch AJ, Zderic SA, Duckett JW, Howard P, Flake AW, Adzick NS, Canning DA, Snyder HM, Macarak EJ: Renal effects of partial bladder outlet obstruction in the fetal lamb. Surgical Forum 47:764-766, 1997.

Liechty KW, Crombleholme TM, Sylvester KG, Lovvorn HN, Kitano Y, Cass DL, Adzick NS: Differential IL-6 production by fetal vs. adult fibroblasts. Surgical Forum 47:707-709, 1997.

Bruch S, Adzick NS, Reiss R, Harrison MR: Prenatal therapy for pericardial teratoma. J Pediatr Surg 32:1113-1115, 1997.

Walsh DS, Adzick NS: Fetal intervention. Contemporary Pediatrics (in press).

Cass DL, Quinn TM, Yang EY, Liechty KW, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Increased cell proliferation and decreased apoptosis characterizes congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. J Pediatr Surg 33:1043-1047, 1998.

Sylvester KG, Rasanen J, Kitano Y, Flake AW, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: Fetal tracheal occlusion reverses the high vascular impedance in diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 33:1071-1075, 1998.

Lovvorn HN, Cass DL, Sylvester KG, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Savani RC: Hyaluronan receptor expression increases in fetal excisional skin wounds and correlates with fibroplasia. J Pediatr Surg 33:1062-1070, 1998.

Hubbard AM, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: Prenatal MRI evaluation of giant neck masses in preparation for the fetal EXIT procedure. Amer Journal Perinatology 15:253-257, 1998.

Yang EY, Adzick NS: Fetoscopy. Seminars in Laparoscopic Surgery 5:31-9, 1998.

Yang EY, Cass DL, Sylvester KG, Wilson JM, Adzick NS: Fetal gene therapy: Efficacy, toxicity, and immunologic effects of early gestation recombinant adenovirus. J Pediatr Surg 34:235-241, 1999.

Namba R, Meuli M, Sullivan KM, Le A, Adzick NS: The spontaneous repair of superficial articular cartilage defects in a fetal lamb model. J Bone Joint Surg 80A:4-10, 1998.

Adzick NS: Scarless fetal wound healing. Scientific American (in press).

Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Howell LJ: Fetal lung lesions: Management and outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 179:884-9, 1998.

Lovvorn HN, Crombleholme TM, Drott H, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Maternal colloid osmotic pressure after fetal surgery. Surgical Forum 49:481-3, 1998.

Kitano Y, von Allmen D, Yang EY, Quinn TM, Kanai M, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Prenatal tracheal occlusion enhances lung growth in the nitrofen-induced rat CDH model. Surgical Forum 49:587-9, 1998.

Yang EY, Kim HB, Shaaban AF, Milner R, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Fetal intramuscular delivery of recombinant adenovirus results in persistent postnatal transgene expression in both muscle and liver. Surgical Forum 49:368-9, 1998.

Kitano Y, Sylvester K, Radu A, Nesbit M, Herlyn M, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM: Treatment of large excisional healing-impaired wounds in diabetic mice with a replication deficient adenovirus carrying the PDGF-B transgene (AD-CMV-PDGF-B). Surgical Forum 49:651-3, 1998.

Lovvorn HN, Cheung DT, Nimni ME, Perelman N, Estes JM, Adzick NS: Deposition and crosslinking of collagen during fetal and adult sheep wound repair. J Pediatr Surg 34:218-223, 1999.

Adzick NS, Scipione A: Pediatric surgical workload during the past decade: Impact on clinical activity and hospital finance at a Children’s Hospital. J Pediatr Surg 34:133-136, 1999.

Liechty KW, Sablich TJ, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM: Recombinant adenoviral-mediated gene transfer in ischemic impaired wound healing. Wound Repair and Regeneration 7:148-153, 1999.

Liechty KW, Crombleholme TM, Weiner S, Bernick B, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Use of the Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment Procedure for a large fetal neck mass in a twin gestation. Obstet Gyn 93:824-825, 1999.

Liechty KW, Crombleholme TM, Cass DL, Martin B, Adzick NS: Diminished interleukin-8 production in the fetal wound healing response. J Surg Research 77:80-84, 1998.

Kirsch AJ, Quinn TM, Zderic SA, Duckett JW, Howard P, Flake AW, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Canning DA, Hubbard A, Snyder HM, Macarak EJ: Bladder and renal effects of partial urethral obstruction in the fetal lamb. J Urology 159(5):286-289, 1998.

Liechty KW, Adzick NS: Prospects for fetal therapy for spina bifida. Mental Retard Develop Disabilities 4:291-295, 1998.

Quinn TM, Sylvester KG, Kitano Y, Liechty KW, Jarret BP, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Transforming growth factor beta-2 is increased after fetal tracheal ligation. J Pediatr Surg 34:701-705, 1999.

Liechty KW, Quinn TM, Cass DL, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Elevated PDGF-B in congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations requiring fetal resection. J Pediatr Surg 34:805-810, 1999.

Lovvorn HN, Nance ML, Ferry RJ, Stolte L, Baker L, O’Neill JA, Schnaufer L, Stanley CA, Adzick NS: Congenital hyperinsulinism and the surgeon: Lessons learned over 35 years. J Pediatr Surg 34:786-793, 1999.

Hubbard AM, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Coleman BG, Howell LJ, Haselgrove JC, Mahboubi S: Congenital chest lesions: Diagnosis and characterization with prenatal MR. Radiology 212:43-48, 1999.

Flake AW, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: The current status and future potential of fetal intervention: Image is everything. Computerized Med Imaging and Graphics 23:51-57, 1999.

Kitano Y, Yang EY, von Allmen D, Quinn TM, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Tracheal occlusion in the fetal rat: A new experimental model for the study of accelerated lung growth. J Pediatr Surg 33:1741-1744, 1998.

Olutoye O, Coleman B, Hubbard AM, Adzick NS: Prenatal diagnosis and management of congenital lobar emphysema. J Pediatr Surg 35:792-795, 2000.

Yang EY, Kim HB, Shaaban AF, Milner R, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Persistent postnatal transgene expression in both muscle and liver after fetal injection of recombinant adenovirus. J Pediatr Surg 34:766-773, 1999.

Ferro MM, Milner R, Cannizzaro C, Rodriguez S, Bonifacino G, Zapaterio J, Voto L, Adzick NS: Intrathoracic alimentary tract duplication cysts treated in utero by thoracoamniotic shunting. Fetal Diagnosis and Treatment 13:343-347, 1998.

Adzick NS, Sutton LN, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW: Successful fetal surgery for spina bifida. Lancet 350:1675-1676, 1998.

Sylvester KG, Kitano Y, Radu A, Nesbit M, Herlyn M, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM: Comparison of effects of adenoviral-mediated gene transfer of PDGF-B in diabetic mice and heterozygous controls. Surgical Forum 49:653-4, 1998.

Milner R, Adzick NS: Perinatal management of fetal malformations amenable to surgical correction. Current Opinion in Ob Gyn 11:177-183, 1999.

Kitano Y, Adzick NS: New developments in fetal lung surgery. Current Opinion in Pediatrics 11:193-199, 1999.

Hubbard AM, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS, Coleman BG, Meyer JS, Flake AW: Prenatal MRI evaluation of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Amer J Perinatology 16:407-413, 2000.

Milner R, Kitano Y, Olutoye O, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Radiofrequency thermal ablation (RTA): A potential treatment for hydropic fetuses with a large chest mass. J Pediatr Surg 35:386-89, 2000.

Kitano Y, Quinn TM, Kanai M, Flake AW, Adzick NS, von Allmen D: Lung growth induced by tracheal occlusion in the sheep is augmented by airway pressurization. J Pediatr Surg 35:216-22, 2000.

Kitano Y, Flake AW, Crombleholme TM, Johnson MP, Adzick NS: Open fetal surgery for life-threatening fetal malformations. Sem Perinatology 23:448-461, 1999.

Olutoye O, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery for myelomeningocele. Sem Perinatology 23:462-473, 1999.

Yang E, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Prospects for fetal gene therapy. Sem Perinatology 23:524-534, 1999.

Howell LJ, Adzick NS: The essentials of a Fetal Treatment Center. Sem Perinatology 23:535-540, 1999.

Kitano Y, Davies P, von Allmen D, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Prenatal tracheal occlusion induces lung growth in the hypoplastic lung: A study in the rat model of nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Journal of Applied Physiology 87:769-775, 1999.

Kanai M, Kitano Y, Radu A, Adzick NS, Flake AW, von Allmen D: Effect of prenatal tracheal occlusion on pulmonary arterial structural changes in rats with nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Surgical Forum 50:567-568, 1999.

Pameijer C, von Allmen D, Rhodes LA, Quinn TM, Adzick NS: Electrocardiographic monitoring in the management of fetal congenital malformations. Surgical Forum 50:503-504, 1999.

Walsh DS, Long P, Olutoye O, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Adzick NS: A new minimally invasive technique for fetal tracheal occlusion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Surgical Forum 50:504-506, 1999.

Cass DL, Lovvorn HN, Yang EY, Sylvester KG, Adzick NS: Regenerative capabilities of the fetal vascular wall. Surgical Forum 50:468-469, 1999.

Carpentieri DF, Guttenberg M, Quinn TM, Adzick NS: Subdiaphragmatic pulmonary sequestration: A case report with review of the literature. Journal Perinatalogy 1:60-62, 2000.

Liechty KW, Herlyn M, Nesbit M, Radu A, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM: Adenoviral-mediated overexpression of platelet-derived growth factor-B corrects ischemic impaired wound healing. J Invest Derm 113:375-383, 1999.

Yingling CD, Meuli-Simmen C, Meuli M, Timmel GB, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Experimental fetal neurosurgery: Effects of in utero manipulations on somatosensory evoked potentials. Pediatr Surg International 15:535-539, 1999.

Yingling C, Meuli M, Meuli-Simmen C, Hoffman K, Adzick NS: Assessment of sensory function in neonatal sheep with somatosensory evoked potentials. I. Methodology and normative data. Pediatr Surg International 15:530-534, 1999.

Sutton LN, Adzick NS, Bilaniuk LT, Johnson MP, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW: Improvement in hindbrain herniation by serial fetal MRI following fetal surgery for myelomeningocele. JAMA 282:1826-1831, 1999.

Liechty KW, Kim HB, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM: Fetal wound repair in interleukin-10 deficient mice results in scar formation. J Pediatr Surg 35:866-873, 2000.

Liechty KL, Crombleholme TM, Adzick NS: Decreased IL-6 in scarless human fetal repair. Cytokines (in press).

Kitano Y, Ruchelli E, Weiner S, Adzick NS: Hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma associated with mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta. Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 15:134-138, 2000.

Sylvester KG, Crombleholme TM, Ruchelli E, Quinn TM, Hubbard AM, Coleman BG, Adzick NS: Simple laryngeal cyst: A cause of Congenital High Airway Obstruction Syndrome (CHAOS). Prenatal Diagnosis (in press).

Lovvorn HN, Crombleholme TM, Cass DL, Ruchelli E, Morgan MA, Adzick NS: Fetoscopic laser therapy in twin-twin transfusion syndrome with anterior placentation. Ob Gyn (in press).

Adzick NS, Nance ML: Medical Progress: Pediatric Surgery. N Engl J Med 342:1651-1657 & 1726-1732, 2000

Lovvorn HN, Savani RC, Ruchelli E, Cass DL, Adzick NS: Serum hyaluronan and its association with unfavorable histology and aggressiveness of heterotransplanted Wilms’ tumor. J Pediatr Surg 35:1070-1078, 2000.

Walsh DS, Adzick NS: Fetal surgical intervention. Amer J Perinatology (in press).

Walsh DS, Hubbard AM, Olutoye OO, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Johnson MP, Adzick NS: Assessment of fetal lung volumes and liver herniation with magnetic resonance imaging in congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Am J Ob Gyn (in press).

Walsh DS, Hutchins GM, Radu A, Adzick NS: Histologic evaluation of fetal spinal cords in myelomeningocele. Surgical Forum (in press).

Crombleholme TM, Sylvester K, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Salvage of a fetus with Congenital High Airway Obstruction Syndrome (CHAOS). Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy (in press).

Flake AW, Crombleholme TM, Johnson MP, Howell LJ, Adzick NS: Treatment of severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia by fetal tracheal occlusion: Clinical experience with 15 cases. Am J Ob Gyn (in press).

Kitano Y, Kanai M, Davies P, von Allmen D, Yang EY, Radu A, Adzick NS, Flake AW: Lung growth induced by prenatal tracheal occlusion and its modifying factors: A study in the rat model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg (in press).

Mackenzie TC, Howell LJ, Flake AW, Adzick NS: Management of prenatally diagnosed choledochal cysts. J Pediatr Surg (in press).

Bouchard S, Russo P, Adzick NS: Expression of neuropeptides in normal and abnormal appendices. J Pediatr Surg (in press).

Walsh DS, Adzick NS: Fetal intervention: Where we are, where we are going. Contemporary Pediatrics 17:33-55, 2000.

Sutton LN, Sun P, Adzick NS: Fetal neurosurgery. Neurosurgery (in press).

MacKenzie TC, Guttenberg ME, Nissenbaum HL, Johnson MP, Adzick NS: A fetal lung lesion consisting of bronchogenic cyst, bronchopulmonary sequestration, and congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: The missing link? Fetal Diagnosis and Treatment (in press).

Editorials, Reviews, Chapters
Adzick NS, and Harrison MR: Fetal surgery in the nonhuman primate: Experimental models for fetal treatment. In PW Nathanielsz (ed), Animal Models in Fetal Medicine V, Perinatology Press: Ithaca, NY, pp 153-185, 1986.

Adzick NS, and Harrison MR: Surgical techniques in the fetal rabbit model. In PW Nathanielsz (ed), Animal Models in Fetal Medicine V, Perinatology Press: Ithaca, NY, pp 66-103, 1986.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Experimental correction of diaphragmatic hernia. In Sabbagha RE (ed): Diagnostic Ultrasound Applied to Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2nd Edition, J.B. Lippincott Co., Philadelphia, pp 438-448, 1987.

Flake AW, Adzick NS, Glick PL, Harrison MR: Evaluation of the fetus with hydronephrosis. In White RDW and Palmer JM (ed): New Techniques in Urology, Futura Publishing, NY, 1987, pp 269-285, 1988.

Flake AW, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Intrauterine intervention: Fetal surgery. In Brans YW and Kuehl TJ (eds): Non-Human Primates in Perinatal Research, John Wiley and Sons, pp 245-262, 1988.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Flake AW: The prenatal management of the fetus with a correctable defect. In Callen PW (ed): Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2nd Edition, WB Saunders Co., Orlando, Florida, pp 364-374, 1988.

Adzick NS: Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. In Harrison MR, Golbus MS, Filly RA (eds): The Unborn Patient, 2nd Edition. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, pp 557-564, 1990.

Adzick NS: Experimental pulmonary hypoplasia. In Harrison MR, Golbus MS, Filly RA (eds): The Unborn Patient, 2nd Edition. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, pp 320-327, 1990.

Langer JC, Adzick NS: Surgical management of prenatally diagnosed malformations. In Nyberg DA, Pretorius D (eds): An Ultrasound Atlas of Fetal Malformations, Yearbook Medical Publishers, Chicago, Illinois, pp 725-739, 1990.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal surgery for congenital hydronephrosis. In Quilligan EJ, Zuspan FP (eds): Current Therapy in Obstetrics and Gynecology. WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 1990, pp 333-338.

deLorimier AA, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Pediatric surgery. In Way LW (ed): Current Surgical Therapy. Appleton-Lange, 1990, pp 1162-1206.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: An update on the status of fetal surgery. In Nyhus LM (ed): Surgery Annual, Vol. 23, Appleton-Century-Crofts, Norwalk, Ct, 1990, pp 53-68.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Perioperative management of the fetus undergoing surgery in utero. In Diaz JH (ed): Perinatal Anesthesia and Intensive Care. WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 1991, pp 83-97.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The fetus at surgery. In Hobbins J, Mahoney J, Petrie R, Reece EA (ed): Medicine of the Fetus and Its Mother. JB Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, 1992, pp 791-799.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal intervention for obstructive uropathy. In O'Donnell BA, Koff SA (ed): Paediatric Urology, 2nd Edition. Butterworth Scientific, Surrey, England; 1992, pp. 48-62.

Duncan BW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal surgery. In Iffy L, Apprizio J and Vintzileos A (eds): The Textbook of Operative Obstetrics. Pergamon Press, NY, 1992, pp 91-109.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS: In utero surgical interventions. In Ashcraft K, Holder T (eds): Pediatric Surgery, 2nd Edition. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1992, pp 1003-13.

deLorimier AA, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Neuroblastoma. In Crawford ED, Das S: Current Genitourinary Cancer Surgery. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, 1990, pp 407-428.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal surgery. In Evans M (ed): Reproductive Risks and Prenatal Diagnosis. Appleton and Lange, Norwalk, CT, 1991, pp 311-320.

Adzick NS and Harrison MR: Antenatal open surgery for abnormal fetuses. In Sabbagha RE (ed): Ultrasound Applied to Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2nd Edition. JB Lippincott Co., Philadelphia, 1992, pp. 366-375.

Lorenz HP, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Immunologic and infectious factors influencing wound repair. In Fonkalsrud EW and Krummel TM (eds): Infections and Immunologic Disorders in Pediatric Surgery. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1992, pp 103-111.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The fetal surgery experience. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, pp 1-24.

Adzick NS and Longaker MT: Characteristics of fetal tissue repair. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, pp 53-70.

Adzick NS: Fetal animal and wound implant models. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, pp 71-82.

Lorenz HP, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: Human fetal skin: Ontogeny and repair. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, pp 137-147.

Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Ehrlich HP: Fetal wound contraction. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, 149-160.

Burd DAR, Longaker MT, Adzick NS: In vitro fetal wound healing. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, pp 255-264.

Adzick NS and Longaker MT: Scarless fetal healing: Therapeutic implications. In Adzick NS and Longaker MT (eds): Fetal Wound Healing. Elsevier Scientific, New York, 1992, pp 317-323.

Adzick NS and Harrison MR: Fetal surgery. In Copeland EM, Levine BA, Howard RJ, Sugerman H, Warshaw AL (eds): Current Practice of Surgery. Churchill Livingstone Inc., New York, 1993, Section XVIII, pp 1-13.

MacGillivray TE, Adzick NS: Lung transplantation in pediatrics. In Lobe T (ed): Surgical Chest Clinics of North America, 1993, pp 569-582.

Estes JM, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Antenatal open surgery for the abnormal fetus. In Sabbagha RE (ed): Diagnostic Ultrasound Applied to Obstetrics and Gynecology, 3rd Edition. JB Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, 1994, pp 557-568.

Lorenz HP, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Open fetal surgical interventions. In Ludomirski A (ed): Therapeutic and Diagnostic Interventions in Early Life. Futura Publishing Co., Mt. Kisco NY, 1993, pp. 107-115.

Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Flake AW: The prenatal management of the fetus with a correctable defect. In Callen PW (ed): Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 3rd Edition. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1993, pp 536-547.

Estes JM, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetoscopic surgery. In Holcomb GW (ed): Pediatric Endoscopic Surgery. Appleton and Lange, Norwalk CT, 1993, pp 155-162.

deLorimier AA, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Pediatric surgery. In Way LW (ed): Current Surgical Therapy. Appleton-Lange, 1994, pp 1190-1239.

Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: Wound healing: The biological and clinical essentials. In Sabiston DC (ed): Essentials of Surgery. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1994, pp 86-90.

Evans MI, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Reichler A, Johnson MP: Surgical and medical interventions. In Rock J, Gant N (eds): Advances in Obstetrics and Gynecology. CV Mosby Publishing Company, St. Louis MO; 1994, pp 401-422.

Longaker MT, Harrison MR, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery. In Morris P, Malt RA (eds): Oxford Textbook of Surgery. 1995, pp. 2001-2005.

Johnson MP, Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Reichler A, Evans MI. Fetal gene therapy. In Rock J and Gant N (eds): Advances in Obstetrics and Gynecology. CV Mosby Publishing Company, St. Louis MO; 1994, pp 423-434.

Adzick NS: Wound healing: Biologic and clinical features. In Sabiston DC (ed): Textbook of Surgery: The Biological Basis of Modern Surgical Practice, 15th Edition. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1996, pp. 207-220.

Duncan BW, Adzick NS: Prenatal diagnosis of surgical diseases. In Puri P (ed): Operative Neonatal Surgery. Heinemann Medical Books, Oxford, 1996, pp.126-135.

MacGillivray TE, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The surgery of fetal malformations. In Spitzer AB (ed): Intensive Care of the Fetus and Neonate. CV Mosby Publishing Company, St. Louis MO; 1996, pp. 190-198.

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: The fetus as patient. In Oldham KT, Colombani PM, Foglia RP (eds): Surgery of Infants and Children: Scientific Principles and Practice. JB Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, 1997, pp. 48-64.

Adzick NS, Hedrick M: Other Surgical Conditions. In Fisk NM, Moise KJ (eds): Fetal Therapy: Invasive and Transplacental. Cambridge University Press, 1997, pp. 303-316.

Cass DL, Adzick NS: Fetal versus Adult Wound Repair. In: Clark RAF, Davidson J, Mustoe T, Steed D (eds): Textbook of Wound Care, WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1998 (in press).

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Fetal intervention for obstructive uropathy. In O'Donnell BA, Koff SA (ed): Paediatric Urology, 3rd Edition. Butterworth Scientific, Surrey, England; 1997, pp. 330-338.

Jennings RW, Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Foetal surgery. In Freeman NV, Atwell JD, Burge DM, Griffiths M (eds): Surgery of the Newborn. Churchill Livingstone, London, 1996 pp. 73-84.

Adzick NS: Fetal and neonatal wound healing. In Polin R, Fox W (eds): Fetal and Neonatal Physiology, 2nd Edition. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1997 pp. 2015-2021.

Cass DL, Adzick NS: Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation. In Rodeck C, Evans M (eds): Ultrasound and Fetal Therapy. Parthenon Press 1999, pp. 49-60.

Cass DL, Adzick NS: Fetal wound healing renaissance. In Hudson JW (ed): Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America, 8:535-546, 1996.

Adzick NS: Fetal surgery. In Taeusch W, Ballard RA (eds): Diseases of the Newborn, 7th Edition. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1998, pp. 126-133.

Yang E, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery. In Burg FD, Ingelfinger JR, Wald ER, Polin RA (eds): Current Pediatric Therapy. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1998, pp. 361-368.

Cass DL, Adzick NS: Fetal wound healing: Lessons for the pediatric oculoplastic surgeon. In Katowitz JA (ed): Pediatric Oculoplastic Surgery. 1997 (in press).

Quinn TM, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery. In Knobil E, Neill JD (eds): Encyclopedia of Reproduction. Academic Press, 1999, pp. 344-351.

Lovvorn H, Adzick NS: Fetal obstructive uropathy. In Pollack HM, McClennan BL (eds): Clinical Urography, WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, 1998 (in press).

Cass DL, Adzick NS: Fetal surgery - open - CCAM. In Evans MI (ed): Prenatal Diagnosis: Genetics, Reproductive Risks, Testing, and Management. Appleton & Lange, Stamford, 1998 (in press).

Adzick NS: The fetus with a lung lesion. In: Harrison MR, Evans M, Adzick NS, Holzgreve W (eds): The Unborn Patient: The Art and Science of Fetal Therapy. 3rd Edition. W.B. Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA. (in press).

Adzick NS, Harrison MR: Open fetal surgical techniques. In: Harrison MR, Evans M, Adzick NS, Holzgreve W (eds): The Unborn Patient: The Art and Science of Fetal Therapy. 3rd Edition. W.B. Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA. (in press).

Stern M, Longaker MT, Adzick NS, Kaban LB: Wound healing and regeneration in a fetal cleft lip model. In: Lynch SE, Genco RJ, Marx RE (eds): Tissue Engineering. Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc., Chicago, Illinois, 1998.

Krupnick A, Adzick NS: Wound healing and burns. In: Krupnick A, Song H, Kreisel D (eds): Essentials of Surgery. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, PA (in press).

Adzick NS, Krupnick A: Surgery in the pregnant patient. In: Greenfield L, Lillemoe K, Mulholland M, Oldham K, Zelenock G (eds): Surgery: Scientific Principles and Practice. Lippincott, Williams, & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA (in press).

Krupnick A, Adzick NS: Research in fetal surgery. In: Souba WW, Wilmore DW (eds): Surgical Research. Academic Press, San Diego, CA (in press).

Liechty KW, Adzick NS: Open fetal surgery. In: Kleinman CS, Copel J (eds): Fetal and Neonatal Cardiology. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA (in press).

Duncan BW, Adzick NS: Prenatal diagnosis of surgical diseases. In Puri P (ed): Operative Neonatal Surgery. 2nd Edition. Heinemann Medical Books, Oxford